The inhalation of weld smoke can result in short-term and long-term health problems. Short-term exposure may cause irritation of the eyes, nose, and throat, along with symptoms such as coughing, dizziness, and headaches. Prolonged or repeated exposure can lead to more severe health issues, including respiratory illnesses, neurological effects, and even cancers in some situations. Manganese, for instance, is linked to neurological disorders, while exposure to nickel and chromium can increase the risk of lung cancer. Therefore, ensuring proper respiratory health for welders is paramount.