Welding is an essential industrial process employed in various sectors such as construction, manufacturing, and repair. Despite its importance, it poses significant health risks for welders due to the harmful fumes generated during the operation. Welding fumes consist of a complex mixture of metal oxides, silicates, and other hazardous compounds, which can cause respiratory issues and long-term health problems. Therefore, implementing an effective welding fume extraction system is crucial for maintaining a safe working environment.